Cover design guide

Book cover spine size: page count and paper decide it.

Spine width is calculated, not guessed. Get the number right and the wrap fits the book block.

Checked:

Page count times paper factorAdd 0.125-inch bleed all aroundOne continuous wrap PDF

Paperback cover dimensions

Spine width0.450 in11.44 mm
Full cover size12.700 × 9.250 in322.59 × 234.95 mm
Canvas (300 DPI · Canva)3810 × 2775 px300 DPI · Canva custom size
Spine text

Eligible: more than 79 pages. Keep at least 0.0625 in from each spine edge.

Reference chart: every KDP trim at 100, 200, and 300 pages

Paper: Black & white · white paper

Spine, full wrap, and 300 DPI canvas size for the selected paper
Trim sizePagesSpineFull wrap (in)300 DPI canvas (px)
5" × 8"1000.225 in10.475 × 8.250 in3143 × 2475 px
5" × 8"2000.450 in10.700 × 8.250 in3210 × 2475 px
5" × 8"3000.676 in10.926 × 8.250 in3278 × 2475 px
5.25" × 8"1000.225 in10.975 × 8.250 in3293 × 2475 px
5.25" × 8"2000.450 in11.200 × 8.250 in3360 × 2475 px
5.25" × 8"3000.676 in11.426 × 8.250 in3428 × 2475 px
5.5" × 8.5"1000.225 in11.475 × 8.750 in3443 × 2625 px
5.5" × 8.5"2000.450 in11.700 × 8.750 in3510 × 2625 px
5.5" × 8.5"3000.676 in11.926 × 8.750 in3578 × 2625 px
6" × 9"1000.225 in12.475 × 9.250 in3743 × 2775 px
6" × 9"2000.450 in12.700 × 9.250 in3810 × 2775 px
6" × 9"3000.676 in12.926 × 9.250 in3878 × 2775 px
6.14" × 9.21"1000.225 in12.755 × 9.460 in3827 × 2838 px
6.14" × 9.21"2000.450 in12.980 × 9.460 in3894 × 2838 px
6.14" × 9.21"3000.676 in13.206 × 9.460 in3962 × 2838 px
7" × 10"1000.225 in14.475 × 10.250 in4343 × 3075 px
7" × 10"2000.450 in14.700 × 10.250 in4410 × 3075 px
7" × 10"3000.676 in14.926 × 10.250 in4478 × 3075 px
8" × 10"1000.225 in16.475 × 10.250 in4943 × 3075 px
8" × 10"2000.450 in16.700 × 10.250 in5010 × 3075 px
8" × 10"3000.676 in16.926 × 10.250 in5078 × 3075 px
8.5" × 11"1000.225 in17.475 × 11.250 in5243 × 3375 px
8.5" × 11"2000.450 in17.700 × 11.250 in5310 × 3375 px
8.5" × 11"3000.676 in17.926 × 11.250 in5378 × 3375 px
8.5" × 8.5"1000.225 in17.475 × 8.750 in5243 × 2625 px
8.5" × 8.5"2000.450 in17.700 × 8.750 in5310 × 2625 px
8.5" × 8.5"3000.676 in17.926 × 8.750 in5378 × 2625 px

Paperback calculation uses KDP's published 0.125 in bleed and current paper thickness factors. Always confirm the final page count after interior formatting.

The formula behind the spine

KDP computes the spine as final page count times a paper factor: 0.002252 for white, 0.0025 for cream, 0.002347 for premium color.

  • Use the final page count, never the draft
  • Recalculate after every layout change
  • No spine text below 80 pages

Generating the full wrap

Enter page count, trim size, and paper into the cover calculator. It returns the full wrap with bleed and an SVG guide for your design file.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How do I know my final page count?

Format the interior first. The formatted PDF's page count is the number the spine formula uses.

What happens if the spine is 1mm off?

The cover shifts against the block. KDP rejects files where the spine width does not match the computed value.

Do all paperbacks need spine text?

No — but if you add it, it must be placed correctly. KDP recommends spine text only on books with enough width (usually 79+ pages), and it must be centered between trim lines and never touch the fold. Books that are too thin should use a clean spine with no text, which is a common professional choice.

Get the exact wrap dimensions.

Calculate the full cover with spine and bleed in seconds, free.

Open the cover calculator